TOPOLOGY
langkah-langkah:
1. tambahkan 1 buah ROUTER, 2 buah SWITCH, dan 2 buah PC
2. klik Router, lalu ke CLI
ketikan:
router> enable
router# config terminal
router(config)# hostname R1
R1(config)# no ip domain lookup
R1(config)# enable secret class
R1(config)# line console 0
R1(config-line)# password cisco
R1(config-line)# login
R1(config)# line vty 0 4
R1(config-line)# password cisco
R1(config-line)# login
R1(config)# service password-encryption
R1(config)# banner motd # Authorized Users Only! #
R1(config)# exit
R1# copy running-config startup-config
3. klik S1 dan S2 lalu klik CLI
ketikan:
switch(config)# hostname S1
switch(config)# hostname S2
S1(config)# no ip domain-lookup
S2(config)# no ip domain-lookup
S1(config)# enable secret class
S2(config)# enable secret class
S1(config)# line console 0
S1(config-line)# password cisco
S1(config-line)# login
S2(config)# line console 0
S2(config-line)# password cisco
S2(config-line)# login
S1(config)# service password-encryption
S2(config)# service password-encryption
S1(config)# banner motd $ Authorized Users Only! $
S2(config)# exit
S2(config)# banner motd $ Authorized Users Only! $
S2(config)# exit
S1# clock set 15:30:00 21 sept 2024
S2# clock set 15:30:00 21 sept 2024
S1# copy running-config startup-config
S2# copy running-config startup-config
S1(config)# vlan 10
S1(config-vlan)# name Management
S1(config-vlan)# vlan 20
S1(config-vlan)# name Sales
S1(config-vlan)# vlan 30
S1(config-vlan)# name Operations
S1(config-vlan)# vlan 999
S1(config-vlan)# name Parking_Lot
S1(config-vlan)# vlan 1000
S1(config-vlan)# name Native
S1(config-vlan)# exit
S2(config)# vlan 10
S2(config-vlan)# name Management
S2(config-vlan)# vlan 20
S2(config-vlan)# name Sales
S2(config-vlan)# vlan 30
S2(config-vlan)# name Operations
S2(config-vlan)# vlan 999
S2(config-vlan)# name Parking_Lot
S2(config-vlan)# vlan 1000
S2(config-vlan)# name Native
S2(config-vlan)# exit
S1(config)# interface vlan 10
S1(config-if)# ip address 192.168.10.11 255.255.255.0
S1(config-if)# no shutdown
S1(config-if)# exit
S1(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.10.1
S2(config)# interface vlan 10
S2(config-if)# ip address 192.168.10.12 255.255.255.0
S2(config-if)# no shutdown
S2(config-if)# exit
S2(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.10.1
S1(config)# interface range f0/2 - 4 , f0/7 - 24 , g0/1 - 2
S1(config-if-range)# switchport mode access
S1(config-if-range)# switchport access vlan 999
S1(config-if-range)# shutdown
S2(config)# interface range f0/2 - 17 , f0/19 - 24 , g0/1 - 2
S2(config-if-range)# switchport mode access
S2(config-if-range)# switchport access vlan 999
S2(config-if-range)# shutdown
S1(config)# interface f0/6
S1(config-if)# switchport mode access
S1(config-if)# switchport access vlan 20
S2(config)# interface f0/18
S2(config-if)# switchport mode access
S2(config-if)# switchport access vlan 30
S1# show vlan brief
S1(config)# interface f0/1
S1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
S2(config)# interface f0/1
S2(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
S1(config-if)# switchport trunk native vlan 1000
S2(config-if)# switchport trunk native vlan 1000
S1(config-if)# switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20,30,1000
S2(config-if)# switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20,30,1000
S1# show interfaces trunk
S1(config)# interface f0/5
S1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
S1(config-if)# switchport trunk native vlan 1000
S1(config-if)# switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20,30,1000
S1# copy running-config startup-config
S2# copy running-config startup-config
4. klik R1 lalu klik CLI
ketikan:
R1(config)# interface g0/0/1
R1(config-if)# no shutdown
R1(config-if)# exit
R1(config)# interface g0/0/1.10
R1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 10
R1(config-subif)# description Management Network
R1(config-subif)# ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-subif)# interface g0/0/1.20
R1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 20
R1(config-subif)# description Sales Network
R1(config-subif)# ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-subif)# interface g0/0/1.30
R1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 30
R1(config-subif)# description Operations Network
R1(config-subif)# ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-subif)# interface g0/0/1.1000
R1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 1000 native
R1(config-subif)# description Native VLAN
R1# show ip interface brief
jika masih belum paham,silahkan buka link di bawah:)
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1VyGhVu1fldHAtJsu7rnOeeG8LdVMMOCj?usp=sharing
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